Past Simple → Past Perfect

1. She said, "I played tennis." → She said that she had played tennis.
2. He said, "We went to school." → He said that they had gone to school.
3. Rahul said, "I liked pizza." → Rahul said that he had liked pizza.
4. They said, "We lived in Delhi." → They said that they had lived in Delhi.
5. She said, "He came daily." → She said that he had come daily.

Past Continuous → Past Perfect Continuous

1. He said, "I was reading." → He said that he had been reading.
2. She said, "They were playing." → She said that they had been playing.
3. I said, "She was singing." → I said that she had been singing.
4. We said, "He was cooking." → We said that he had been cooking.
5. They said, "We were waiting." → They said that they had been waiting.

Past Perfect (No Change)

1. She said, "I had finished." → She said that she had finished.
2. He said, "We had seen the movie." → He said that they had seen the movie.
3. I said, "She had gone." → I said that she had gone.
4. They said, "We had arrived." → They said that they had arrived.
5. Ritu said, "I had written the letter." → Ritu said that she had written the letter.

Past Perfect Continuous (No Change)

1. He said, "I had been waiting." → He said that he had been waiting.
2. She said, "We had been studying." → She said that they had been studying.
3. I said, "She had been working." → I said that she had been working.
4. They said, "We had been playing." → They said that they had been playing.
5. Mohan said, "I had been living here." → Mohan said that he had been living there.

Past Simple (no change)

1. She says, "I played tennis." → She says that she played tennis.
2. He tells me, "We went daily." → He tells me that they went daily.
3. Rita says, "I liked coffee." → Rita says that she liked coffee.
4. They say, "We lived here." → They say that they lived here.
5. He will say, "I worked hard." → He will say that he worked hard.

Past Continuous (no change)

1. He says, "I was reading." → He says that he was reading.
2. She says, "They were playing." → She says that they were playing.
3. I say, "She was singing." → I say that she was singing.
4. We say, "He was cooking." → We say that he was cooking.
5. They will say, "We were waiting." → They will say that they were waiting.

Past Perfect (no change)

1. She says, "I had finished." → She says that she had finished.
2. He says, "We had seen it." → He says that they had seen it.
3. I say, "She had gone." → I say that she had gone.
4. They say, "We had arrived." → They say that they had arrived.
5. Ritu will say, "I had written." → Ritu will say that she had written.

Past Perfect Continuous (no change)

1. He says, "I had been waiting." → He says that he had been waiting.
2. She says, "We had been studying." → She says that they had been studying.
3. I say, "She had been working." → I say that she had been working.
4. They say, "We had been playing." → They say that they had been playing.
5. Mohan will say, "I had been living here." → Mohan will say that he had been living here.

Universal Truth

1. He said, "The sun rose in the east." → He said that the sun rises in the east.
2. She said, "Water boiled at 100°C." → She said that water boils at 100°C.
3. Teacher said, "Earth revolved around the sun." → Teacher said that Earth revolves around the sun.
4. They said, "Honesty was the best policy." → They said that honesty is the best policy.
5. He said, "Two and two made four." → He said that two and two make four.

Habits / Facts (if still true)

1. She said, "I walked every morning." → She said that she walks every morning.
2. He said, "He smoked a lot." → He said that he smokes a lot.
3. Rita said, "My father worked in a bank." → Rita said that her father works in a bank.
4. They said, "We lived in Mumbai." → They said that they live in Mumbai.
5. He said, "She spoke French." → He said that she speaks French.

Pronoun Changes

1. He said, "I was happy." → He said that he had been happy.
2. She said to me, "You were smart." → She told me that I had been smart.
3. He said, "We were going." → He said that they had been going.
4. They said, "She sang well." → They said that she had sung well.
5. I said, "My book was here." → I said that my book had been there.

Time & Place Changes

1. He said, "I was going now." → He said that he had been going then.
2. She said, "I came tomorrow." → She said that she had come the next day.
3. They said, "We met yesterday." → They said that they had met the previous day.
4. He said, "I lived here." → He said that he had lived there.
5. She said, "I bought this today." → She said that she had bought that that day.